The late returns
Tuesday indicated that voters will limit growth in Alameda County,
rein in dot-com expansion in San Francisco, and allow expansion
in Contra Costa's Dublin area as permitted by local goverment.
Voters in the
three counties were forced to decide between rival measures aimed
at halting or slowing growth of houses and commercial development
from the gritty Mission District of San Francisco to the range land
of eastern Alameda County.
With more than
three quarters of precincts reporting in Alameda County, 55 percent
supported growth-limiting Measure D, compared with 45 percent for
rival Measure C.
With final results
from Contra Costa County, 74 percent of voters approved the status
quo by approving Measure S. Growth-limiting Measure R was defeated
after being approved by only 52.9 percent of voters because it received
fewer votes than S.
With nearly
all precincts reporting in San Francisco, Measure L holds its slim
margin with 51 percent, compared with 39 percent of votes counted
in support of Measure K.
Measure K was
backed by Mayor Willie Brown and the business community, and Measure
L was placed on the ballot by neighborhood anti-growth groups.
Both propositions
would limit the dot-com infusion into residential neighborhoods
by redefining dot-coms as "office space" subject to the
same restrictions as more traditional offices, which means dot-coms
will be counted within the existing, city-wide annual limit of 950,000
square feet of new office development.
Dotcoms are
currently defined as "business services" without strict
limits on expansion, a definition that will stand if neither K or
L are passed.
But Measure
L would halt all new office development in parts of the Mission,
South of Market, and Potrero Hill districts, while Measure K would
impose a two-year moratorium on big office development in these
areas.
"Our ban
in those areas protects those areas for housing construction,"
said Debra Walker, co-chair of the Yes on L campaign, before the
election.
Developers,
realtors and construction vigorously opposed Measure L, pouring
more than $2 million into a campaign focused more on defeating Measure
L than promoting Measure K.
"Nothing
less than the future of San Francisco is at stake. Proposition L
would absolutely cut the economy off at the knees...it is an across-the-board
ban on development. K is a step back, a chance to look at where
and how we need to regulate growth," said Frank Gallagher,
spokesman for the Yes on K campaign, before the election.
In Alameda,
Measure D was backed by environmentalists, while Measure C was supported
by the business community.
Measure C would
maintain most of the county's growth policies, while Measure D would
strictly limit future development in the area, primarily in Livermore.
Both measures
claim to defend open space and agriculture in Alameda County.
Measure C would
establish permanent boundaries for agricultural land and require
voter approval to change boundaries. "Measure D will end agriculture
in Alameda County," Alameda County Farm Bureau Manager Sue
Russo said. "(Measure D) is too restrictive for farming."
Measure D would
strictly limit urban development in eastern Alameda County to protect
agricultural lands and has the support of several environmental
groups. "We want to preserve (farms) for the future, whereas
Measure C will allow farmers to sell their land for development,"
Measure D campaign coordinator Dwight Cocke said.
In Danville
in Contra Costa County, the choice was between the environmentalist-backed
Measure R and the less-strict Measure S, placed on the ballot by
the town council.
Under Measure
R, if the Danville town council voted for a major residential development
or for a significant change in zoning laws, those decisions would
have to be ratified by voters.
Supporters of
the measure said housing developments in Danville are creating traffic
problems, water shortages, noise and pollution. They also argued
that more development will overwhelm the school system and deplete
the local job market.
Supporters say
Measure R, which was put on the ballot after 4,000 residents signed
petitions supporting it, would ensure residents are directly involved
in decisions on major growth issues.
Danville Mayor
Millie Greenberg and Vice Mayor Mike Doyle oppose the measure, along
with Council members Newell Arnerich and Richard Waldo. They countered
with Measure S, which would reaffirms the town's general plan for
development.
They said the
town's recently adopted general plan will adequately regulate growth.
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